plan

As part of the NCS Pulse PEP project we've created an experiment that will allow the value of beans to the following wheat crop to be quantified, and also to see the effect of polyhalite on both beans and wheat, this year and next.

We're on a clay loam soil in Suffolk, following a winter wheat crop. The Nitrogen Climate Smart project is looking to set up side by side comparisons of beans with alternative crops to see the impact on the following crop. We therefore took the middle part of a 9 acre field of winter beans to sow 2 24m tramlines of winter wheat as a central block, sown in early November 2024.  

Having worked for the past two years at Anglo American I was also interested in testing the benefit of the polyhalite product POLY4 across the beans and wheat. We marked out two tramline widths in a perpendicular direction, spanning an old field boundary, and applied 200kg/ha of POLY4 in early March 2025.  

I set up the trial plan on the new ARC farm trials platform developed with Data Farming - https://arc.datafarming.com.  This allows us to look at past spatial variation from satellite data and enables real time monitoring of satellite NDVI imagery through the season.

We'll be monitoring the effect of the polyhalite on the crop through leaf tissue analysis through the YEN, and assessing any difference in nodulation. Check this page for updates.

Beans / wheat trial boundary in February
Beans and wheat boundary in February

 

Soil Mineral N analysis in February from Hill Court Farm Research showed low levels of residual N to 60cm, with slightly more in the beans area (25 vs 18 kg N/ha). However, at this stage given the small size of the crop, and that the majority of the difference was in the deeper 30-60 soil horizon, this difference must be due to underlying soil variation rather than N fixation by the beans.

 

 

 

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Farm-centric research generally involves On-Farm Experimentation and may be better described as 'Farm Action Research', i.e. research conducted at least in part by and for beneficiaries who also farm. 

YEN

The Yield Enhancement Network (YEN) was launched in 2012 to support and energise on-farm learning-by-sharing and thus to enhance farming progress.

Plants need around 12 essential mineral nutrients to grow: Nitrogen (N), Phosphorous (P), Potassium (K), Magnesium (Mg), Sulphur (S), Calcium (Ca), Iron (Fe), Manganese (Mn), Zinc (Zn), Copper (Cu), Boron (B) and Molybdenum (Mo).

The British On-Farm Innovation Network   A network of farmers who carry out their own on-farm trials and share the results, seeking a scientifically robust way to progress farm practice.

As the UK's centre of excellence for peas and beans, the PGRO has a long and highly valued track record of providing authoritative, up to date information and project work based on solid, reliable research.

Field beans (vicia faba) are a widely grown break crop across the UK on around 170,000 ha. 

Hill Court Farm Research Ltd offers independent research, consultancy and analytical services for agriculture, horticulture and the environment.

On-farm research consultancy supporting the understanding of what works on-farm, through experimentation, evidence and exchange.  Also by developing shared distilled explanations, utilising this FarmPEP.net platform to get to the key knowledge nuggets for any topic or issue.